How to give a toast

A toast is the smallest speech there is, and the most commonly ruined — by length. The form is three moves: why tonight, one story, glasses up. Sixty to ninety seconds, standing, glass already in hand.

If you remember one thing: a toast is not a short speech. It is its own thing, and its whole power is that it ends before anyone expects it to.

00:01The structure

3 sections, in this order.

  1. 01
    Opening

    Glass already in hand — one line on why tonight, and why these people

    Stand with the glass already in hand — it announces the form and books your exit. One line on why tonight, and why these people. You don't need a joke; you need a reason.

  2. 02
    Story

    One short story. Resist telling a second one

    One short story, forty seconds at most, and resist the second one with everything you have. The second story is where toasts go to die. If the story shows why this person or this night matters, the room is already reaching for its glasses.

  3. 03
    Toast

    “To …” — three words the room will echo

    'To …' and three words the room can echo. The echo is the point — 'To Anna!' comes back as 'To Anna!'. If your toast line can't be repeated by forty people holding drinks, shorten it until it can.

00:02The rules

The rules of the room.

Structure carries the speech; these keep it out of trouble.

  • Sixty to ninety seconds. A toast that needs notes is a speech wearing the wrong clothes.
  • One story. The second one is always a mistake, even yours.
  • Glass in hand from the first word — it tells the room what this is and how it ends.
  • End on the echo. The clink is the applause; don't talk over it, don't add a coda.
  • If you're toasting at a dinner you're hosting, go early — a toast opens an evening better than it interrupts one.

00:03Questions

Asked before every toast.

How long should a toast be?
Sixty to ninety seconds — roughly 100 to 180 words. Anything past two minutes is a speech, and the standing room and raised glasses stop working in your favour.
How do you end a toast?
With 'To …' and a line short enough for the room to echo — 'To the next ten years', 'To Anna and Erik'. Say it, raise the glass, drink. The clink is the ending; nothing goes after it.
What makes a good New Year's or dinner toast?
A reason and a story: one line on why this table, this year — then forty seconds on one moment that proves it, then glasses up. The generic 'to health and happiness' toast is what you give when you didn't prepare one.
Do I need to be funny in a toast?
No. A toast needs warmth and brevity; if a funny line arrives naturally in the story, take it, but the form works entirely without laughter. It does not work without shortness.

00:04In the app

From outline to on time.

Every section gets a time, and the total tells you whether you will fit your slot. You write your lines directly inside each block, so the words and the shape never drift apart.

When it is time to deliver, the same outline becomes full-screen cue cards with a stage clock, or a teleprompter that follows the pace you planned.

Download on the App Store See what SpeechDraft does →

00:06Get it

Open this outline in SpeechDraft.

The toast template is one of 28 in the app. Building and writing are free — the first two speeches, with no limit on the words — and Pro is one purchase of $9.99 if you keep going. No subscription, and it works with the wifi off.

Download on the App Store iPhone, iPad and Mac. One purchase covers all three.